Ladybugs are a type of beetle, and not technically classified as bugs. Their name has an interesting origin – the term “lady” in “ladybug” is thought to have derived from the Virgin Mary. A popular legend suggests that during the middle ages in Europe, farmers prayed to the Virgin Mary for a miracle to save their crops from pests. Soon after, ladybugs appeared in their fields and devoured the harmful pests, thereby saving the crops. Till this day, farmers and gardeners appreciate ladybugs as they are natural predators that feed on aphids, whiteflies, mites, and other harmful pests that can affect our food supply.
For insect predators, ladybugs are a formidable adversary. When threatened, they secrete a toxic fluid that emits a foul odor and leaves yellow stains on surfaces, which can be quite unnerving for the attacker. Ladybugs also have a distinctive warning coloration – their bright orange-red bodies with black spots signal to other insects that they are toxic and should be avoided. In fact, the mere sight of a ladybug can strike fear in the hearts of potential predators.